Colon polyps are growths that develop in the large intestine. As explained in this eMedTV article, most polyps that grow in the colon are benign; however, some polyps may become cancerous over time.
Types of colon polyps include adenomas and hyperplastic, inflammatory, and hamartomatous polyps. This eMedTV Web page focuses on the most common colon polyps, adenomas. Adenomas may become cancerous if left untreated.
Symptoms of colon polyps may include anal bleeding, blood in the stool, and constipation or diarrhea. As this eMedTV resource explains, many people with the condition experience no symptoms of colon polyps.
This eMedTV Web page offers a detailed look at rectal bleeding, which can be a symptom of various diseases, from hemorrhoids to cancer. This page also explains the types of bleeding that can occur, possible causes, and treatment options.
Preventing colon polyps, as this eMedTV resource explains, begins with things such as quitting smoking, exercising regularly, and eating foods high in calcium and folate. Aspirin also may play a role in preventing polyps.
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